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A CASE REPORT ON THE SURGICAL TREATMENT FOR THE ECTROPION AS A COMPLICATION OF RECONSTRUCTION OF BLOW-OUT FRACTURE

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Abstract

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Ectropion is a drooping or eversion of the lower eyelid as a result of lower lid laxity,
canthal tendon laxity, or cicatrix formation from scarring. Ectropion can also be
congenital or develop with aging. This complication can arise from primary trauma to
the lower lid apparatus or as a result of unfavorable healing and scar contracture.
To prevent development of ectropion, a careful attention in case of operation for orbital
frature repair or blepharoplasty is necessary.
Especially, excessive dissection or retraction of skin and orbicularis muscle should be
avoided, and formation of edema and hematoma should be prevented by complete
hemostasis. It might be helpful to massage on the eyelid frequently.
In spite of endeavors mentioned above, lareral canthoplasty or skin graft must be
performed when postoperative ectropion is occurred.
With literature review the authors present a case report that good clinical result is
achieved by lateral tarsal strip procedure on cicatricial ectropion caused by a
complication of reconstruction of blow-out fracture.

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ectropion; lateral tarsal strip procedure; cicatrix;

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